♥♥ 2021 NEW RECOMMEND ♥♥
Free VCE & PDF File for Cisco 400-101 Real Exam (Full Version!)
★ Pass on Your First TRY ★ 100% Money Back Guarantee ★ Realistic Practice Exam Questions
Free Instant Download NEW 400-101 Exam Dumps (PDF & VCE):
Available on:
http://www.surepassexam.com/400-101-exam-dumps.html
Q11. Which statement about MSS is true?
A. It is negotiated between sender and receiver.
B. It is sent in all TCP packets.
C. It is 20 bytes lower than MTU by default.
D. It is sent in SYN packets.
E. It is 28 bytes lower than MTU by default.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The maximum segment size (MSS) is a parameter of the Options field of the TCP header that specifies the largest amount of data, specified in octets, that a computer or communications device can receive in a single TCP segment. It does not count the TCP header or the IP header. The IP datagram containing a TCP segment may be self-contained within a single packet, or it may be reconstructed from several fragmented pieces; either way, the MSS limit applies to the total amount of data contained in the final, reconstructed TCP segment. The default TCP Maximum Segment Size is 536. Where a host wishes to set the maximum segment size to a value other than the default, the maximum segment size is specified as a TCP option, initially in the TCP SYN packet during the TCP handshake. The value cannot be changed after the connection is established.
Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_segment_size
Q12. Refer to the exhibit.
Which statement is true?
A. 2001:DB8::1/128 is a local host route, and it can be redistributed into a dynamic routing protocol.
B. 2001:DB8::1/128 is a local host route, and it cannot be redistributed into a dynamic routing protocol.
C. 2001:DB8::1/128 is a local host route that was created because ipv6 unicast-routing is not enabled on this router.
D. 2001:DB8::1/128 is a route that was put in the IPv6 routing table because one of this router's loopback interfaces has the IPv6 address 2001:DB8::1/128.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The local routes have the administrative distance of 0. This is the same adminstrative distance as connected routes. However, when you configure redistributed connected under any routing process, the connected routes are redistributed, but the local routes are not. This behavior allows the networks to not require a large number of host routes, because the networks of the interfaces are advertised with their proper masks. These host routes are only needed on the router that owns the IP address in order to process packets destined to that IP address.
It is normal for local host routes to be listed in the IPv4 and IPv6 routing table for IP addresses of the router's interfaces. Their purpose is to create a corresponding CEF entry as a receive entry so that the packets destined to this IP address can be processed by the router itself. These routes cannot be redistributed into any routing protocol.
Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/ip-routing/116264-technote-ios-00.html
Q13. DRAG DROP
Drag and drop the IPv6 address on the left to the correct IPv6 address type on the right.
Answer:
Q14. Which statement about how a CE router is used in an MPLS VPN is true?
A. It is located on the customer premises, where it peers and exchanges routes with the provider edge router.
B. It is located on the provider premises, where it peers and exchanges routes with the customer edge router.
C. It is located on the customer premises, but it is fully controlled by the provider, which provides a full routing table to the customer.
D. It is located on the provider premises, and it routes only MPLS label traffic.
Answer: A
Q15. Under which condition does UDP dominance occur?
A. when TCP traffic is in the same class as UDP
B. when UDP flows are assigned a lower priority queue
C. when WRED is enabled
D. when ACLs are in place to block TCP traffic
Answer: A
Q16. Which two statements about the OSPF two-way neighbor state are true? (Choose two.)
A. Each neighbor receives its own router ID in a hello packet from the other neighbor.
B. Each neighbor receives a hello message from the other neighbor.
C. It is valid only on NBMA networks.
D. It is valid only on point-to-point networks.
E. Each neighbor receives an acknowledgement of its own hello packet from the other neighbor.
F. Each neighbor receives the router ID of the other neighbor in a hello packet from the other neighbor.
Answer: A,E
Q17. Refer to the exhibit.
Which two issues can cause the interface VLAN10 to be down/down? (Choose two.)
A. The VLAN is inactive or has been removed from the VLAN database.
B. STP is in a forwarding state on the port.
C. A Layer 2 access port is configured with VLAN10, but is in a down/down state.
D. The autostate exclude feature was used on interface VLAN10.
Answer: A,C
Q18. You are tasked with configuring a router on an OSPF domain to import routes from an EIGRP domain and summarize the routes to 192.168.64.0.
Which statement configures the summarized route and provides equal-path route redundancy?
A. area 32 range 192.168.64.0 255.255.192.0 cost 100
B. area 32 range 192.168.64.0 255.255.63.0 cost 100
C. area 32 range 192.168.64.0 255.255.64.0 cost 100
D. area 32 range 192.168.64.0 255.255.192.0 multi-path
Answer: A
Explanation:
area range
To consolidate and summarize routes at an area boundary, use the area range command in router configuration mode. To disable this function, use the no form of this command.
Syntax Description
area-id
Identifier of the area about which routes are to be summarized. It can be specified as either a decimal value or as an IP address.
ip-address
IP address.
mask
IP address mask.
advertise
(Optional) Sets the address range status to advertise and generates a Type 3 summary link-state advertisement (LSA).
not-advertise
(Optional) Sets the address range status to DoNotAdvertise. The Type 3 summary LSA is suppressed, and the component networks remain hidden from other networks.
cost cost
(Optional) Metric or cost for this summary route, which is used during OSPF SPF calculation to determine the shortest paths to the destination. The value can be 0 to 16777215.
Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/12_2/iproute/command/reference/fiprrp_r/1rfospf. html#wp1017596
Q19. DRAG DROP
Drag and drop the BGP attribute on the left to the correct category on the right.
Answer:
Q20. Which three statements about RIP timers are true? (Choose three.)
A. The default update timer is 30 seconds.
B. The default invalid timer is 180 seconds.
C. The default holddown timer is 180 seconds.
D. The default flush timer is 60 seconds.
E. The default scan timer is 60 seconds.
F. The default hello timer is 5 seconds.
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
The routing information protocol uses the following timers as part of its operation:
Update Timer
Invalid Timer
Flush Timer
Holddown Timer
Update Timer
The update timer controls the interval between two gratuitous Response Message. By default the value is 30 seconds. The response message is broadcast to all its RIP enabled interface.
Invalid Timer
The invalid timer specifies how long a routing entry can be in the routing table without being updated. This is also called as expiration Timer. By default, the value is 180 seconds. After the timer expires the hop count of the routing entry will be set to 16, marking the destination as unreachable.
Flush Timer
The flush timer controls the time between the route is invalidated or marked as unreachable and removal of entry from the routing table. By default the value is 240 seconds. This is 60 seconds longer than Invalid timer. So for 60 seconds the router will be advertising about this unreachable route to all its neighbors. This timer must be set to a higher value than the invalid timer.
Hold-down Timer
The hold-down timer is started per route entry, when the hop count is changing from lower value to higher value. This allows the route to get stabilized. During this time no update can be done to that routing entry. This is not part of the RFC 1058. This is Cisco's implementation. The default value of this timer is 180 seconds.
Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Routing_Information_Protocol#Timers