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2021 May NSE4 Study Guide Questions:
Q46. - (Topic 12)
A FortiGate administrator with the super_admin profile configures a virtual domain (VDOM) for a new customer. After creating the VDOM, the administrator is unable to reassign the dmz interface to the new VDOM as the option is greyed out in the GUI in the management VDOM.
What would be a possible cause for this problem?
A. The administrator does not have the proper permissions to reassign the dmz interface.
B. The dmz interface is referenced in the configuration of another VDOM.
C. Non-management VDOMs cannot reference physical interfaces.
D. The dmz interface is in PPPoE or DHCP mode.
Answer: B
Q47. - (Topic 11)
Examine the two static routes to the same destination subnet 172.20.168.0/24 as shown below; then answer the question following it. config router static edit 1 set dst 172.20.168.0 255.255.255.0 set distance 20 set priority 10 set device port1 next edit 2 set dst 172.20.168.0 255.255.255.0 set distance 20 set priority 20 set device port2
next
end
Which of the following statements correctly describes the static routing configuration provided above?
A. The FortiGate evenly shares the traffic to 172.20.168.0/24 through both routes.
B. The FortiGate shares the traffic to 172.20.168.0/24 through both routes, but the port2 route will carry approximately twice as much of the traffic.
C. The FortiGate sends all the traffic to 172.20.168.0/24 through port1.
D. Only the route that is using port1 will show up in the routing table.
Answer: C
Q48. - (Topic 2)
Which is an advantage of using SNMP v3 instead of SNMP v1/v2 when querying a FortiGate unit?
A. MIB-based report uploads.
B. SNMP access limited by access lists.
C. Packet encryption.
D. Running SNMP service on a non-standard port is possible.
Answer: C
Q49. - (Topic 20)
Examine at the output below from the diagnose sys top command: # diagnose sys top 1 Run Time: 11 days, 3 hours and 29 minutes 0U, 0N, 1S, 99I; 971T, 528F, 160KF sshd 123 S 1.9 1.2 ipsengine 61 S < 0.0 5.2 miglogd 45 S 0.0 4.9
pyfcgid 75 S 0.0 4.5
pyfcgid 73 S 0.0 3.9
Which statements are true regarding the output above? (Choose two.)
A. The sshd process is the one consuming most CPU.
B. The sshd process is using 123 pages of memory.
C. The command diagnose sys kill miglogd will restart the miglogd process.
D. All the processes listed are in sleeping state.
Answer: A,D
Q50. - (Topic 17)
Which statement describes what the CLI command diagnose debug authd fsso list is used for?
A. Monitors communications between the FSSO collector agent and FortiGate unit.
B. Displays which users are currently logged on using FSSO.
C. Displays a listing of all connected FSSO collector agents.
D. Lists all DC Agents installed on all domain controllers.
Answer: B
Renovate NSE4 practice test:
Q51. - (Topic 15)
Review the IPsec diagnostics output of the command diagnose vpn tunnel list shown in the exhibit below.
Which statements are correct regarding this output? (Choose two.)
A. The connecting client has been allocated address 172.20.1.1.
B. In the Phase 1 settings, dead peer detection is enabled.
C. The tunnel is idle.
D. The connecting client has been allocated address 10.200.3.1.
Answer: A,B
Q52. - (Topic 8)
What is a valid reason for using session based authentication instead of IP based authentication in a FortiGate web proxy solution?
A. Users are required to manually enter their credentials each time they connect to a different web site.
B. Proxy users are authenticated via FSSO.
C. There are multiple users sharing the same IP address.
D. Proxy users are authenticated via RADIUS.
Answer: C
Q53. - (Topic 1)
What methods can be used to access the FortiGate CLI? (Choose two.)
A. Using SNMP.
B. A direct connection to the serial console port.
C. Using the CLI console widget in the GUI.
D. Using RCP.
Answer: B,C
Q54. - (Topic 22)
Which is one of the conditions that must be met for offloading the encryption and decryption of IPsec traffic to an NP6 processor?
A. No protection profile can be applied over the IPsec traffic.
B. Phase-2 anti-replay must be disabled.
C. Both the phase 1 and phases 2 must use encryption algorithms supported by the NP6.
D. IPsec traffic must not be inspected by any FortiGate session helper.
Answer: C
Q55. - (Topic 14)
The exhibit shows the Disconnect Cluster Member command in a FortiGate unit that is part of a HA cluster with two HA members.
What is the effect of the Disconnect Cluster Member command as given in the exhibit. (Choose two.)
A. Port3 is configured with an IP address for management access.
B. The firewall rules are purged on the disconnected unit.
C. The HA mode changes to standalone.
D. The system hostname is set to the unit serial number.
Answer: A,C
Simulation NSE4 pack:
Q56. - (Topic 19)
Data leak prevention archiving gives the ability to store files and message data onto a
FortiAnalyzer unit for which of the following types of network traffic? (Choose three.)
A. POP3
B. SNMP
C. IPsec
D. SMTP
E. HTTP
Answer: A,D,E
Q57. - (Topic 13)
Which statements are correct for port pairing and forwarding domains? (Choose two.)
A. They both create separate broadcast domains.
B. Port Pairing works only for physical interfaces.
C. Forwarding Domain only applies to virtual interfaces.
D. They may contain physical and/or virtual interfaces.
Answer: A,D
Q58. - (Topic 3)
For traffic that does match any configured firewall policy, what is the default action taken by the FortiGate?
A. The traffic is allowed and no log is generated.
B. The traffic is allowed and logged.
C. The traffic is blocked and no log is generated.
D. The traffic is blocked and logged.
Answer: C
Q59. - (Topic 12)
A FortiGate unit is configured with three Virtual Domains (VDOMs) as illustrated in the exhibit.
Which of the following statements are true if the network administrator wants to route traffic between all the VDOMs? (Choose three.)
A. The administrator can configure inter-VDOM links to avoid using external interfaces and routers.
B. As with all FortiGate unit interfaces, firewall policies must be in place for traffic to be allowed to pass through any interface, including inter-VDOM links.
C. This configuration requires a router to be positioned between the FortiGate unit and the Internet for proper routing.
D. Inter-VDOM routing is automatically provided if all the subnets that need to be routed are locally attached.
E. As each VDOM has an independent routing table, routing rules need to be set (for example, static routing, OSPF) in each VDOM to route traffic between VDOMs.
Answer: A,B,E
Q60. - (Topic 15)
Review the IPsec phase 2 configuration shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Which statements are correct regarding this configuration? (Choose two.).
A. The Phase 2 will re-key even if there is no traffic.
B. There will be a DH exchange for each re-key.
C. The sequence number of ESP packets received from the peer will not be checked.
D. Quick mode selectors will default to those used in the firewall policy.
Answer: A,B